the argument of $(GAMMA)
-1 if $(GAMMA)(x) < 0, +1 if $(GAMMA)(x) > 0, and NaN if $(GAMMA)(x) does not exist.
Note: This function can be used in conjunction with logGamma to evaluate $(GAMMA)(x) when gamma(x) is too large to be represented as a real.
assert(sgnGamma(10_000) == 1);
The sign of $(GAMMA)(x).