task

Creates a Task on the GC heap that calls an alias. This may be executed via Task.executeInNewThread or by submitting to a std.parallelism.TaskPool. A globally accessible instance of TaskPool is provided by std.parallelism.taskPool.

  1. auto task(Args args)
    task
    (
    alias fun
    Args...
    )
    (
    Args args
    )
  2. auto task(F delegateOrFp, Args args)

Return Value

Type: auto

A pointer to the Task.

Examples

// Read two files into memory at the same time.
import std.file;

void main()
{
    // Create and execute a Task for reading
    // foo.txt.
    auto file1Task = task!read("foo.txt");
    file1Task.executeInNewThread();

    // Read bar.txt in parallel.
    auto file2Data = read("bar.txt");

    // Get the results of reading foo.txt.
    auto file1Data = file1Task.yieldForce;
}
// Sorts an array using a parallel quick sort algorithm.
// The first partition is done serially.  Both recursion
// branches are then executed in parallel.
//
// Timings for sorting an array of 1,000,000 doubles on
// an Athlon 64 X2 dual core machine:
//
// This implementation:               176 milliseconds.
// Equivalent serial implementation:  280 milliseconds
void parallelSort(T)(T[] data)
{
    // Sort small subarrays serially.
    if (data.length < 100)
    {
         std.algorithm.sort(data);
         return;
    }

    // Partition the array.
    swap(data[$ / 2], data[$ - 1]);
    auto pivot = data[$ - 1];
    bool lessThanPivot(T elem) { return elem < pivot; }

    auto greaterEqual = partition!lessThanPivot(data[0..$ - 1]);
    swap(data[$ - greaterEqual.length - 1], data[$ - 1]);

    auto less = data[0..$ - greaterEqual.length - 1];
    greaterEqual = data[$ - greaterEqual.length..$];

    // Execute both recursion branches in parallel.
    auto recurseTask = task!parallelSort(greaterEqual);
    taskPool.put(recurseTask);
    parallelSort(less);
    recurseTask.yieldForce;
}

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